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CHAPTER 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The methodology describes and explains about the different procedures including research design, respondents of the study, research instrument, validity and reliability of the instrument, data gathering procedure, as well as the statistical treatment and analysis.
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This chapter zooms in on the research method. Section 4.2 outlines research aims and questions. Section 4.3 describes the sample and the target population, as well as provides a detailed description of the study participants. Section 4.4 outlines the pilot study and general study procedures. Section 4.5 describes the instructional material and Sect. 4.6 zooms in on the study measures. Finally, Sect. 4.7 presents the instruments which were used to analyze the data.
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The most important of research methodology in research study it is necessary for a researcher to design a methodology for the problem chosen and systematically solves the problem. Formulation of the research problem is to decide on a broad subject area on which has thorough knowledge and second important responsibility in research is to compare findings, it is literature review plays an extremely important role. The literature review is part of the research process and makes a valuable contribution to almost every operational step. A good research design provides information concerning with the selection of the sample population treatments and controls to be imposed and research work cannot be undertaken without sampling. Collecting the data and create data structure as organizing the data, analyzing the data help of different statistical method, summarizing the analysis, and using these results for making judgments, decisions and predictions. Keywords: Research Problem, Economical Plan, Developing Ideas, Research Strategy, Sampling Design, Theoretical Procedures, Experimental Studies, Numerical Schemes, Statistical Techniques.
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Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It may be understood as a science of studying how research is done scientifically. In it we study the various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic behind them. It is necessary for the researcher to know not only the research methods/techniques but also the methodology. Researchers not only need to know how to develop certain indices or tests, how to calculate the mean, the mode, the median or the standard deviation or chi-square, how to apply particular research techniques, but they also need to know which of these methods or techniques, are relevant and which are not, and what would they mean and indicate and why. Researchers also need to understand the assumptions underlying various techniques and they need to know the criteria by which they can decide that certain techniques and procedures will be applicable to certain problems and others will not. All this means that it is necessary for the researcher to design his methodology for his problem as the same may differ from problem to problem.
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This chapter describes the research methodology used in the study. A quantitative research design using a correlational technique was employed. The respondents were 296 Grade 10 students from 3 public secondary schools in Nabunturan, Compostela Valley. Questionnaires were used to collect data on students' perceptions of their mathematics teachers' transformational leadership qualities and ...
Chapter 2: Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Research 33 Quantitative research Research that relies primarily on the collection of quantitative data Mixed research Research that involves the mixing of quantitative and qualitative methods or other paradigm characteristics Determinism All events have causes. Probabilistic cau se Causes that ...
for Quantitative Research CHAPTER2 Learning Objectives After reading this chapter, you will be able to do the following: 1. Define basic terms for quantitative research. 2. Describe the research circle. 3. Identify the four major goals of social research. 4. Write a checklist of the W’s. 5. Understand the reasons for both reporting and ...
Chapter 2: Research methodology Page 18 of 216 data collection. The necessary administrative activities were completed, such as submission of ethical clearance applications and signing of agreements, confidentiality and release forms. After this, initial contact was made with potential research participants – completing step one.
Chapter 2 Sample - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The chapter outlines the methodology used in the study, including the descriptive research design, qualitative and quantitative approaches, random sampling technique, respondents, instrumentation in the form of structured questionnaires, administration and validation of ...
this, an appropriate research design needs to be chosen. In this chapter, the research process and design which include the data collection method and instrument, data analysis, target population and sample, pilot interview and methods to ensure trustworthiness, are discussed. According to Botes (1995:17), these are collectively referred to as ...
2.2 Type of Research Both quantitative and qualitative research approach used to carry out this research. The major concern of this research was to explore the culture heritages sites management system in Nepal. It needed both but more qualitative information to provide thick discussions during the analysis.
This chapter zooms in on the research method. Section 4.2 outlines research aims and questions. Section 4.3 describes the sample and the target population, as well as provides a detailed description of the study participants. Section 4.4 outlines the pilot study and general study procedures.
Johnson & Christensen Educational Research, 4e 1 Chapter 2: Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Research Lecture Notes This chapter is our introduction to the three major research methodology paradigms. A paradigm is a perspective based on a set of assumptions, concepts, and values that are held and practiced by a community of researchers.
This document provides an introduction to quantitative research. It defines key terms, compares problem-solving and research processes, and outlines the steps in quantitative research including descriptive, correlational, quasi-experimental, and experimental designs. Descriptive research explores phenomena without manipulation, while correlational research examines relationships among ...